When it comes to Federal Housing Administration (FHA) loans, misconceptions abound. These myths can lead potential homebuyers to miss out on opportunities for affordable housing. Below are the top five FHA loan myths you should know to make informed decisions about financing your home.

1. FHA Loans Require a 620 Credit Score

Many potential borrowers believe that a credit score of at least 620 is mandatory for FHA loans. While it's true that many lenders prefer this score, the FHA guidelines are more flexible. In some cases, borrowers with a credit score as low as 500 may qualify for a loan, provided they have a higher down payment. However, higher scores typically yield better interest rates and terms.

2. You Need a 20% Down Payment

Another common myth is that an FHA loan requires a hefty 20% down payment. In reality, FHA loans allow for a down payment as low as 3.5% for borrowers with a credit score of 580 or higher. This lower barrier to entry can make homeownership more accessible for first-time buyers and those looking to upgrade.

3. FHA Loans Are Just for First-Time Homebuyers

Some individuals think that FHA loans are exclusive to first-time homebuyers, which is not the case. FHA loans are available to anyone, including repeat buyers, looking to finance a home. These loans can also be used for various types of homes, including single-family properties, multi-family units, and even some condos, making them a flexible option for many buyers.

4. FHA Loans Have Higher Interest Rates

A prevalent belief is that FHA loans come with higher interest rates compared to conventional loans. While FHA loans may carry slightly higher rates, they also offer lower down payment options and a more lenient qualification process. Additionally, the interest rate can vary based on the lender's policies, so shopping around is crucial to find the best deal.

5. You Can't Use FHA Loans for Investment Properties

Lastly, many people think that FHA loans can only be used for primary residences. While FHA loans predominantly cater to buyers looking to live in the property, you can use them for multi-family homes (up to four units) if you occupy one of the units. This can be an excellent opportunity for homeowners to generate rental income while still benefiting from the advantages of an FHA loan.

Understanding the truth behind FHA loans can empower you in your home-buying journey. By debunking these myths, you can better evaluate your options and determine if an FHA loan is the right choice for you.